Surgical Orthodontics for Jaw Alignment

Surgical orthodontics, also known as orthognathic surgery, is an advanced form of treatment used to correct more complex orthodontic concerns, such as severe bite issues, jaw misalignment, and facial asymmetry. At Beyond Orthodontics in West Bloomfield, MI, Dr. Angelique Thomas works closely with experienced oral and maxillofacial surgeons to deliver precise, coordinated care for optimal results.

This comprehensive approach not only improves the alignment of the teeth and jaws but also enhances function, making it easier to chew, speak, and breathe, while also improving overall facial balance and aesthetics.

Who Can Benefit from Surgical Orthodontics?

Orthognathic surgery is typically recommended for adults whose jaw growth is complete, generally around age 16 for females and 18 for males, who are experiencing:

  • Bite issues that cannot be corrected with braces or Invisalign® alone
  • Jaw irregularities or facial asymmetry
  • Difficulty with chewing, speaking, or breathing
  • A desire for long-term improvement in both function and appearance

In many cases, orthodontic treatment begins 1–2 years before surgery to properly align the teeth and prepare the jaws. Dr. Thomas will carefully evaluate your needs and determine whether surgical orthodontics is the right solution for your treatment plan.

How the Process Works

Orthognathic surgery is performed by a specialized oral and maxillofacial surgeon, typically in a hospital setting. Each treatment is highly customized and planned using advanced imaging technology to ensure accuracy and predictability.

Depending on your specific needs, surgery may involve:

  • Repositioning the lower jaw forward or backward
  • Adjusting the upper jaw for improved alignment
  • Refining bone structure to enhance stability and balance
  • Improving overall facial harmony through precise repositioning

Following surgery, initial recovery typically takes about two weeks, with full healing occurring over several weeks. Most patients are able to return to their normal routines relatively quickly.

Once healing is complete, Dr. Thomas will continue orthodontic treatment, usually for an additional 6–12 months, to refine your bite and finalize your results. A retainer is then used to maintain your new smile.

Risks and Benefits

As with any surgical procedure, orthognathic surgery involves certain considerations. However, it is a well-established and widely performed treatment with a strong track record of safety and success.

The benefits can be transformative, including:

  • Improved bite function and jaw alignment
  • Enhanced facial balance and aesthetics
  • Greater comfort when chewing and speaking
  • Long-term improvements in oral health
  • Increased confidence and quality of life

Our team will guide you through every step, ensuring you feel informed, supported, and confident in your care.

Conditions Treated with Surgical Orthodontics

Surgical orthodontics can address a range of complex conditions, often in combination with orthodontic treatment:

Corrective Jaw Surgery

Repositions the upper jaw, lower jaw, or chin to correct skeletal imbalances. This can improve chewing, speaking, breathing, and overall facial harmony.

Wisdom Teeth Management

Impacted wisdom teeth may require removal to prevent complications such as infection, crowding, or damage to surrounding teeth.

Cleft Palate Care

A cleft palate occurs when oral structures do not fully develop. Treatment involves a coordinated, multi-phase approach to improve function, speech, and facial development.

TMJ (Temporomandibular Joint) Treatment

Jaw joint disorders can cause discomfort, headaches, or limited movement. Treatment may range from conservative care to surgical intervention, depending on severity.

Impacted Canines

When canine teeth do not erupt properly, surgical exposure combined with orthodontic guidance can help bring them into proper alignment.

Begin Your Journey to a Balanced, Confident Smile

If you believe you may benefit from surgical orthodontics, the first step is a comprehensive consultation. At Beyond Orthodontics, we take a highly personalized, collaborative approach to ensure your treatment is both effective and aligned with your goals.

Schedule your consultation with Dr. Angelique Thomas in West Bloomfield, MI, and discover how advanced orthodontic care can transform not only your smile, but your overall confidence and quality of life.

Frequently Asked Questions

We understand that considering surgical orthodontics can feel like a big step, and it’s natural to have questions beyond the basics. Below are answers to some of the most common questions patients ask when exploring advanced orthodontic care.

If you’re unsure whether this treatment is right for you, our team at Beyond Orthodontics is here to guide you with clarity and personalized support.

How do I know if I need jaw surgery or just braces?

The only way to know for sure is through a comprehensive evaluation. Dr. Angelique Thomas will assess your bite, jaw alignment, and facial structure to determine whether orthodontics alone is sufficient or if surgical treatment would provide the best outcome.

In some cases, yes, especially if the procedure is considered medically necessary (such as for breathing, chewing, or severe bite issues). Coverage varies by plan, and our team will help you understand and maximize your benefits.

Yes, but in a very positive and balanced way. Surgical orthodontics is designed to improve facial harmony, often resulting in a more proportionate and refined appearance.

In certain cases, yes. Jaw repositioning can improve airway space and may help reduce symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea. A thorough evaluation is needed to determine if this applies to your situation.

The first step is scheduling a consultation at our West Bloomfield office. From there, we’ll guide you through diagnostics, treatment planning, and coordination with surgical specialists if needed.